We all know the challenges created by recent hurricanes will be
different from and even greater than those following 9/112. At the
same time there will be similarities that the lessons learned from
9/11 will be helpful to those of you now in the position of helping
the thousands of families already in your districts. If you have
not recently been to the TLC web site, there is much you can download
related to interventions.
We will all
be learning from day to day. As we at TLC work closely with our
members who are now primary responders we will share, as often as
we can, their experiences and the resources they develop.
A few beginning suggestions:
1. Regarding
Hurricane Katrina: the New Orleans, Cajun population relies heavily
on ritual and ceremony following loss. All that you have learned
about sensory intervention will apply, especially drawing, for the
children.
2. This is
also an opportunity for you to help all victims discover their inner
resources. This is why we highly recommend the crisis intervention
model developed by Dr. Lennis Echterling (click here) to guide you.
These families will be in prolonged crisis, facing challenge after
challenge. Moving from survivor will be a prolonged process that
Dr. Echterling’s crisis model will support.
3. When you
are with the children and families, ask them how they handled loss
and death in the past. Within any population there will be more
“Americanized” responses, and more “culturally
historic” responses. You need to have these families teach
you what works best for them, which is another way for them to discover
they can be resources/teachers even in the midst of their own pain
and suffering.
4. It will
be important that you bring children recently victimized by hurricane
devastation and now in your schools together as a group as a way
to empower them and re-establish some sense of connectedness. Do
not be afraid to play games. The children in Sri Lanka have found
great comfort in group activities and, in many cases, the parents/adults
have had a more difficult time because of their grasp of the long-term
reality. It is safe to assume this will be the case for the parents
and adults who survived these disasters.
5. Please do
not assume that all children will need the same intervention. Realize
that many, if given time and basic needs, will develop and/or find
an inner resilience during their adversity. Please be slow to apply
intense trauma intervention, like debriefing. Remember all we have
taught you about being a “witness” and not assuming
you know what is best. Remember our critical question of “What
worries you most right now?” as a way to know what they are
experiencing.
6. After the
first few weeks, educators in New York City no longer wanted to
talk about what happened. What they found most helpful was taking
advantage of neighborhood hospitals that opened their physical therapy
units to them so they could exercise, use the whirlpool (sensory),
and get massages. Please pace yourselves and make sure you give
yourselves some sensory enjoyment at least three times a week. You
will be responding for months and will need to pace yourselves.
7. We know that what you have learned from TLC and the TLC resources
available will prove invaluable. In this regard, we know many of
you have found “Brave Bart” to be a very special help
in such difficult times. One suggestion (thanks to Cheryl Sawyer
in Texas) is to type out the story in the language of those you’ll
be working with and then cut and paste over the English text. Many
of the families will be bi-lingual. Identify those who could translate
“Brave Bart.” This becomes another way to call upon
the resources that some of these families will be able to offer.
8. Do check
the TLC web site frequently as we will be updating materials and
suggestions. If need be, please call us toll-free at 1-877-306-5256
for consultation. If you need an immediate response be sure to leave
an evening number should we not be able to reach you during the
day.
Our thoughts
will be with you, and whenever possible, our resources. Many of
you have already called for support.